{"id":3373,"date":"2020-09-28T19:26:00","date_gmt":"2020-09-28T19:26:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.wabash.edu\/fyi\/?p=3373"},"modified":"2022-05-02T19:41:35","modified_gmt":"2022-05-02T19:41:35","slug":"history-is-still-present","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.wabash.edu\/fyi\/2020\/09\/28\/history-is-still-present\/","title":{"rendered":"History is Still Present"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>&#8220;<em>The most disrespected person in America is the black woman. The most unprotected person in America is the black woman. The most neglected person in America is the black woman.&#8221;<\/em><\/p><cite>Malcolm X, 1962<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Can you have an elephant in a Zoom room?&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">On Sept. 23, students in BKT Assistant Professor of History Sabrina Thomas\u2019 class, \u201cMalcolm, Martin, and Mandela,\u201d were in a virtual class discussion with Clint Smith, critically-acclaimed poet and writer for&nbsp;<em>The Atlantic<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It\u2019s 12:15 p.m.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Introductions are made, and the conversation begins. But Smith and many of the students were anxiously waiting for 1:15 p.m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cIn one hour, we\u2019re going to find out what the grand jury decided in regards to Breonna Taylor,\u201d Smith said. \u201cBut none of what\u2019s happening right now is new.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.wabash.edu\/fyi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2020\/09\/Screen-Shot-2020-09-23-at-12.44.19-PM.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3376\" width=\"720\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.wabash.edu\/fyi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2020\/09\/Screen-Shot-2020-09-23-at-12.44.19-PM.png 2880w, https:\/\/blog.wabash.edu\/fyi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2020\/09\/Screen-Shot-2020-09-23-at-12.44.19-PM-300x188.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.wabash.edu\/fyi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2020\/09\/Screen-Shot-2020-09-23-at-12.44.19-PM-1024x640.png 1024w, https:\/\/blog.wabash.edu\/fyi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2020\/09\/Screen-Shot-2020-09-23-at-12.44.19-PM-768x480.png 768w, https:\/\/blog.wabash.edu\/fyi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2020\/09\/Screen-Shot-2020-09-23-at-12.44.19-PM-1536x960.png 1536w, https:\/\/blog.wabash.edu\/fyi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2020\/09\/Screen-Shot-2020-09-23-at-12.44.19-PM-2048x1280.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It\u2019s 12:20 p.m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Smith explains that the narrative surrounding the relationship between the police and Black Americans\u2014between the entire criminal legal system and Black Americans\u2014is something both Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X spoke about in the 1950s and 1960s.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Among the most horrific things said to Black Americans back then, Smith said, were statements like:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\"><em>This is your fault.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\"><em>If you were just this kind of person\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\"><em>If you just behaved this way\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cFor Martin and Malcolm, even though they had fundamentally different dispositions, different approaches, and very different journeys, they both understood the danger of egregious claims like that.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It\u2019s 12:50 p.m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Smith mentions that slavery was abolished in 1865\u2014less than 200 years ago. The math is right, but it seems impossible. At the height of the Civil Rights Movement, it hadn\u2019t even been 100 years since African Americans\u2019 ancestors were enslaved\u2014not even two generations.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Apartheid in South Africa began in 1948, and negotiations to end the discriminatory system didn\u2019t begin until the late 1990s. Nelson Mandela became president in 1994\u2014only 26 years ago.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cSo many of the stories we tell ourselves happened a long time ago, weren\u2019t that long ago,\u201d Smith said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One of the internal conflicts students share that they\u2019re facing is figuring out where they fit\u2014are they more like Malcolm, Martin or Mandela?&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Smith said he felt that same conflict when he was beginning to read their work and understand their philosophies. Then he realized he didn\u2019t have to choose.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cIt ends up being an overly-simplistic, binary conception of who these men were. I think you can say, \u2018I appreciate this about what Martin was saying, this about what Malcolm was saying, and this about what Mandela was saying.\u2019<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWhat I appreciate about all three of them is their immense and remarkable capacity for growth and evolution. More than anything, those are the lessons I carry from them. None of us should be static in our understanding of the world or how we engage with the world.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It\u2019s 1:05 p.m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Smith shares that he was in his first week of graduate school at Harvard University when Michael Brown was fatally shot by a police officer in Ferguson, Missouri. That incident, he said, changed his entire postgraduate experience.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cI started teaching and working in prisons,\u201d Smith said. \u201cAll of the classes I took were to give me more language to better understand what I was seeing. I mean, much like what you guys are doing now. These classes, these books, these thinkers you are learning from are giving you a language to help you make sense of everything happening around you.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It&#8217;s 1:10 p.m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The conversation with Smith is over, but the class will reconvene in 10 minutes to debrief.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It&#8217;s 1:15 p.m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A Jefferson County Circuit Judge reads the decision from the grand jury. One officer is indicted on three counts of wanton endangerment, but no officers faced charges related to Taylor\u2019s death.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Among the social media posts of heartbreak and outrage are comments that seem far too familiar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\"><em>What did you expect?<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\"><em>This is what happens when\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\"><em>If only she hadn\u2019t\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It\u2019s 1:25 p.m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nothing specific about Breonna Taylor is spoken, but they know. The questions come quickly: How do we get people to understand? How do we talk about racism with people who may not agree with what we\u2019re saying?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cHistory is still present,\u201d one student said. \u201cMaybe I should describe how certain things from the past still have influence today. Maybe that will make the past not seem so distant.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cKnowledge is power,\u201d another said. \u201cHe (Smith) made me think about small things I could be doing. Am I encouraging my friends back home to vote? And when conversations do happen, I really want to stop and ask myself if I understand what they\u2019re saying. If I do, then I want to respond with facts. I want to be able to respond without seeming like I\u2019m jumping on them. A lot of people don\u2019t want to feel horrible about themselves, and I just want to educate them and share the knowledge that I have.\u201d&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It&#8217;s 3 p.m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Smith writes on Twitter: \u201cFor people who knew Breonna personally, it must feel like a double helix of grief. Mourning the small moments of love that have been stripped away from you and a recognition that what happened to Breonna is part of a much broader structural problem in our social and political systems. This is the grief that so many Black Americans experience in moments like these. The mourning of a person that we&#8217;ve lost \u2026 and the mourning over a system that allows these deaths to keep happening.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;The most disrespected person in America is the black woman. The most unprotected person in America is the black woman. The most neglected person in America is the black woman.&#8221; Malcolm X, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":79,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3373","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"w_featured_image_url":"https:\/\/blog.wabash.edu\/fyi\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2020\/09\/Screen-Shot-2020-09-23-at-12.44.19-PM-1024x640.png","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.wabash.edu\/fyi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3373","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.wabash.edu\/fyi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.wabash.edu\/fyi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.wabash.edu\/fyi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/79"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.wabash.edu\/fyi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3373"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/blog.wabash.edu\/fyi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3373\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3398,"href":"https:\/\/blog.wabash.edu\/fyi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3373\/revisions\/3398"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.wabash.edu\/fyi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3373"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.wabash.edu\/fyi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3373"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.wabash.edu\/fyi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3373"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}